Internet services have evoloved over the years. The country’s ISP market is regulated by the National Telecommunications Corporation (NTC), which oversees licensing, spectrum allocation, and internet governance. Sudan’s ISP sector is dominated by a few key players, including:

• Sudatel Group one of the oldest and largest telecommunications companies in Sudan, Sudatel provides broadband services through its subsidiary Sudani. It offers ADSL, FTTH, and mobile internet services across major cities.
• Zain Sudan a subsidiary of the Kuwaiti-based Zain Group, Zain Sudan is a major mobile network operator that also offers mobile broadband services via 3G and 4G LTEtechnologies.
• MTN Sudan part of the MTN Group headquartered in South Africa, MTN Sudan provides mobile internet access and has expanded its 4G LTE services in urban areas.
• Canar Telecom originally owned by Etisalat (UAE),^[15] Canar was a prominent broadband and fixed-line service provider in Sudan, focusing on corporate internet services and VoIPsolutions. Its role has diminished in recent years following changes in ownership and service coverage.